Residential Wood Floor Joist Span Table
Using floor joist span tables.
Residential wood floor joist span table. Made of engineered wood substrate a renewable resource. True floor joist span calculations can only be made by a structural engineer or contractor. Apa performance rated i joists pris are manufactured in accordance with pri 400 performance standard for apa ews i joists form x720 this performance standard provides an easy to use table of allowable spans for applications in residential floor construction allowing designers and builders to select and use i joists from various member manufacturers using just one set of span. Our floor joist span tables are based on loadings given in the newer amended version of bs 6399 1.
Joist span table use these tables to determine floor joist spans based on grade of lumber size of joist floor joist spacing and a live load of 30 lbs ft 2 or 40 lbs ft 2 these tables can also be used to determine deck joist span. Low pitch 6 12 or less 14 15 roof span tables. This sample table gives minimum floor joist sizes for joists spaced at 16 inches and 24 inches on center o c for 2 grade lumber with 10 pounds per square foot of dead load and 40 pounds of live load which is typical of normal residential construction. You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths.
The maximum span is measured o c. When building a house or even a deck it is important to confirm you have the correct joist sizes spans and spacing before you get started. Don t worry you won t need to do a lot of calculations in determining the size and placement of the structural framing within your house design. Of bearings and is based on uniformly loaded joists.
Listed are 46 tables based on common loading conditions for floor joists ceiling joists and rafters. Simplified maximum span tables for selected visual and mechanical grades of southern pine lumber in sizes 2 4 thru 2 12. Residential structural design vertical structural forces we were about to start learning about floor joist span tables. The spans are based on simple span joists.
Joist span and spacing is set by your local building code. The minimum bearing length is 1 spans values in bold indicate that web stiffeners are required at the osb end panel. Lp solidstart i joists technical guide for residential construction lpi. View joist rafter tables.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads. Continuing on from part 1. Floor joist span tables for various sizes and species of wood. This means that some values are slightly more conservative than span tables from other sources if those do not include the amended guidance.